Oil-free & Low-VOC Copper Stamping

无油与低挥发冲压工艺

type:recipe · level:intermediate · material:copper · material:brass · scale:industrial · equipment:press · stage:forming · stage:finishing

标签:无油冲压, 低VOC, DLC涂层, 蜡膜带材, 可持续

冲压车间环保改造三步:①用低挥发合成冲压油(闪点 >70 °C、VOC 含量减半)替代氯系极压油,铜件着色前免溶剂除油;②干式路线——采购预涂蜡带材(涂层 1–2 g/m²)配硬质合金模,模具工作面镀 DLC(摩擦系数约 0.1),刃口寿命提升约 3 倍;③回收管理——循环油经离心过滤(精度 5 μm)后复用率可达 80%。某接插件厂改造后车间油雾浓度降 70%,年危险废物处置费省 4 万元,黄铜冲裁毛刺水平不变。

Three steps to a greener stamping shop: (1) swap chlorinated EP oil for low-volatility synthetic oil (flash point >70 °C, half the VOC) — copper parts skip solvent degreasing before patina; (2) go dry — buy pre-waxed strip (1–2 g/m² film) for carbide tooling with DLC-coated working faces (μ ≈ 0.1), tripling edge life; (3) recirculate — centrifuge used oil to 5 μm for 80% reuse. One connector plant cut oil-mist levels 70%, saved ¥40k/year in hazardous-waste fees, with burr levels unchanged on brass blanks.