Enamel Types: Transparent, Opaque, Cloisonné, Champlevé
珐琅类型：透光/不透光/掐丝/錾胎
标签：珐琅, 类型, 术语, 概述
珐琅是将玻璃质釉料高温熔附于金属胎的工艺。主要类型：①透光珐琅（透出胎色）②不透光珐琅（实色）③掐丝珐琅（景泰蓝，用金属丝隔色区）④錾胎珐琅（在凹陷纹样内填釉）⑤透光镂空（plique-à-jour，无胎、如彩窗）。铜因熔点适中、便宜且釉附着好，是最常用胎材。
Enameling fuses vitreous glass enamel onto a metal base. Main types: ①transparent (shows the base) ②opaque (solid color) ③cloisonné (wire cells separate colors) ④champlevé (enamel in engraved cells) ⑤plique-à-jour (no backing, like stained glass). Copper is the most used base — moderate melt point, cheap, good adhesion. ---